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name=\"_Toc35354408\"><\/a>\u5009\u5eab<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u96c6\u9ad4\u751f\u6d3b\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4e00\u584a\u82b1\u5712\u642d\u4e0a\u68da\u5b50\u4f5c\u70ba\u5009\u5eab\u3002\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u6279\u5730\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u7bc0\u7d04\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5009\u5eab\u88e1\u7684\u98df\u7269\u9664\u4e86\u4f9b\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u98f2\u98df\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f9b\u61c9\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ca7\u7aae\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u6240\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u6559\u6703\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u4e00\u9593\u5009\u5eab\uff0c\u5b58\u5132\u98df\u7269\u3001\u8863\u670d\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u7528\u54c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9b\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u53d6\u7528\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u6700\u65e9\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6216\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u300c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6559\u6703\u300d\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u578b\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u4e3b\u5802\u7684\u4e00\u5074\u662f\u6d78\u79ae\u6c60\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5074\u5c31\u662f\u5009\u5eab\u3002\u6d78\u79ae\u6c60\u55ae\u7368\u4e00\u9593\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u90a3\u6642\u4fe1\u5f92\u662f\u8d64\u8eab\u53d7\u6d17\u3002\u5009\u5eab\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u5132\u5b58\u6703\u773e\u62ff\u4f86\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u7531\u9577\u8001\u5206\u767c\u7d66\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u9019\u8868\u793a\u7576\u6642\u6559\u6703\u512a\u5148\u8003\u616e\u7aae\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u6559\u6703\u9019\u6a23\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"_Toc35354409\"><\/a>\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5de5\u4eba\u904b\u52d5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5de5\u4eba\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u7531\u591a\u863f\u897f\u2027\u6234\u4f0a\uff08Dorothy Day\uff09\u548c\u5f7c\u5f97\u2027\u83ab\u6797\uff08Peter Maurin\uff09\u65bc1933\u5e74\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u5275\u5efa\u3002\u64da\u300a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5de5\u4eba\u5831\u300b\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea\u591a\u863f\u897f\u2027\u6234\u4f0a\u548c\u5f7c\u5f97\u2027\u83ab\u6797\u5c0d\u6559\u6703\u7684\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u63a8\u5ee3\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6559\u5c0e\u548c\u884c\u70ba\u7570\u8c61\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6b63\u503c\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5927\u856d\u689d\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5931\u696d\uff0c\u904e\u8457\u6975\u5176\u8ca7\u7aae\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6559\u6703\u6c92\u6709\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u5be6\u65bd\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8209\u63aa\u6216\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6c11\u773e\u958b\u59cb\u64c1\u62b1\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u5e36\u4ed6\u5011\u9060\u96e2\u7d55\u5883\u7684\u60df\u4e00\u9053\u8def\u3002\u591a\u863f\u897f\u81ea\u5df1\u591a\u5e74\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u52a0\u5165\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u770b\u5230\u6559\u6703\u5728\u9762\u81e8\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u6c11\u773e\u6642\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u51b7\u4e0d\u71b1\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u548c\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5979\u6240\u5c0b\u627e\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u6148\u5584\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5c0d\u5f85\u7aae\u4eba\u6642\u8981\u6709\u90a3\u7a2e\u300c\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\u611f\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u611f\u8207\u61c9\u5f97\u7684\u516c\u7fa9\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5831\u793e\u4e3b\u8981\u95dc\u6ce8\u90a3\u4e9b\u300c\u8ca7\u7aae\u3001\u7121\u4f9d\u7121\u9760\u3001\u88ab\u525d\u524a\u300d\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u754f\u61fc\u8655\u7406\u5bcc\u6709\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u8a71\u984c\u3002\u5f7c\u5f97\u4e3b\u8981\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u7121\u5bb6\u53ef\u6b78\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53d7\u5230\u7b2c5\u4e16\u7d00\u6559\u6703\u300c\u6eab\u6696\u4e4b\u5bb6\u300d\u7684\u555f\u767c\u3002\u300c\u6eab\u6696\u4e4b\u5bb6\u300d\u4e3b\u8981\u95dc\u6ce8\u7aae\u4eba\u3001\u75c5\u60a3\u3001\u5b64\u5152\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u548c\u5916\u5730\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u5f7c\u5f97\u5c07\u9019\u60f3\u6cd5\u5728\u5831\u7d19\u4e0a\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u548c\u8a69\u8a5e\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u5e6b\u52a9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u60f3\u5e6b\u52a9\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u81e8\u8fd1\uff0c\u8ddd\u96e2\u300a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5de5\u4eba\u5831\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u50c5\u516d\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u7121\u5bb6\u53ef\u6b78\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u4f86\u6572\u591a\u863f\u897f\u7684\u5bb6\u9580\u4e86\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6350\u8d08\u7684\u9322\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u8863\u7269\u4e5f\u90fd\u8702\u64c1\u800c\u81f3\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5fd7\u9858\u8005\u4e5f\u524d\u4f86\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u5831\u793e\u5c31\u6709\u7d44\u7e54\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u9805\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u7531\u50cf\u591a\u863f\u897f\u548c\u5f7c\u5f97\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u59d4\u8eab\u65bc\u6d3b\u51fa\u767b\u5c71\u5bf6\u8a13\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u591a\u863f\u897f\u7684\u5bb6\u6210\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u6eab\u6696\u4e4b\u5bb6\u300d\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6eab\u6696\u4e4b\u5bb6\u904d\u4f48\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ca7\u7aae\u548c\u53d7\u6b3a\u58d3\u7684\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u7121\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u611b\u3001\u63a5\u7d0d\u3001\u98df\u7269\u548c\u4f4f\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0b\u6c42\u793e\u6703\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5de5\u4eba\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u300c\u5de5\u4eba\u300d\u4e26\u975e\u53d7\u5230\u7576\u6642\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f9e\u798f\u97f3\u66f8\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u555f\u767c\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u591a\u863f\u897f\u89ba\u5f97\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7267\u5e2b\u90fd\u662f\u300c\u751f\u610f\u4eba\u7684\u6a23\u5b50\u300d\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5730\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u300c\u5c0d\u7aae\u4eba\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u591a\u863f\u897f\u6eff\u5fc3\u76f8\u4fe1\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6551\u6069\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u7aae\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u57fa\u7763\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u6a23\u300d\u3002\u5979\u5f9e\u4e0d\u61fc\u6015\u5730\u6311\u6230\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e36\u8457\u53ef\u6190\u6216\u9ad8\u50b2\u614b\u5ea6\u4f86\u5230\u7aae\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u5047\u60f3\u548c\u504f\u898b\u3002\u300c\u5de5\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u662f\u70ba\u5230\u8a2a\u7684\u7aae\u4eba\u64fa\u4e0a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5496\u5561\u548c\u9eb5\u5305\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u6177\u6168\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u56e0\u8457\u6177\u6168\u7d93\u5e38\u88ab\u4eba\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u863f\u897f\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u6fc0\u9032\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u524d\u7dda\u596e\u9b25\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u793e\u6703\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f7f\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u7684\u7aae\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u7a2e\u65cf\u3001\u819a\u8272\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u8981\u611b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u3002\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u7acb\u523b\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u722d\u53d6\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u611b\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u751f\u7522\u8cc7\u6e90\u6700\u7d42\u70ba\u5de5\u4eba\u5011\u6240\u64c1\u6709\u3002\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4ee5\u4eba\u985e\u9700\u6c42\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ee5\u5229\u76ca\u70ba\u52d5\u6a5f\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002\u300d\uff08Robert Ellsberg, E.D., Dorothy Day: Selected Writings\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5de5\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u6eff\u8db3\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f31\u52e2\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c07\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5e36\u5230\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\uff0c\u53c3\u52a0\u6297\u8b70\u904a\u884c\u548c\u52de\u5de5\u7cfe\u5bdf\u968a\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u6190\u61ab\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8b74\u8cac\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7d66\u54e1\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u4e26\u5fae\u8584\u7684\u5de5\u8cc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7763\u4fc3\u653f\u5e9c\u7528\u806f\u5408\u62b5\u5236\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u5e36\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"_Toc35354410\"><\/a>\u5fb7\u857e\u838e\u4fee\u5973\uff08Mother Teresa\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f86\u81ea\u99ac\u5176\u9813\u7684\u5fb7\u857e\u838e\u4fee\u5973\uff0c\u5728\u5979\u4e8c\u5341\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5230\u52a0\u723e\u5404\u7b54\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4fee\u6703\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u4efb\u6559\u30021948\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u857e\u838e\u4fee\u5973\u5f97\u5230\u8a31\u53ef\u96e2\u958b\u4fee\u6703\uff0c\u4e26\u642c\u5230\u52a0\u723e\u5404\u7b54\u6700\u8ca7\u7aae\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u958b\u8fa6\u4e86\u5979\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u300c\u9732\u5929\u5b78\u6821\u300d\uff0c\u6559\u5c0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f4f\u5728\u8ca7\u6c11\u7a9f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1950\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u5f97\u5230\u8a31\u53ef\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u535a\u6fdf\u6703\uff08Missionaries of Charity\uff09\u3002\u5979\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u628a\u611b\u548c\u95dc\u61f7\u7d66\u4e88\u90a3\u4e9b\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u611b\u548c\u95dc\u61f7\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5fb7\u857e\u838e\u4fee\u5973\u4e5f\u88ab\u8b7d\u70ba\u300c\u8ca7\u6c11\u8056\u5f92\u300d\uff08Saint of the Gutters\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u5979\u5805\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8\u5730\u7167\u9858\u95dc\u611b\u52a0\u723e\u5404\u7b54\u6700\u8ca7\u7aae\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5782\u6b7b\u7684\u3001\u53d7\u8650\u7684\u3001\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u3001\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u548c\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u3002\u4fee\u6703\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u7aae\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1952\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u300c\u975c\u5fc3\u4e4b\u5bb6\u300d\uff08Nirmal Hriday Home\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u7167\u9858\u90a3\u4e9b\u5782\u6b7b\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5979\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u4ee5\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5167\uff0c\u8457\u91cd\u5f37\u8abf\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\uff0c\u8b93\u4e00\u500b\u6d3b\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u9072\u66ae\u7684\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u95dc\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u857e\u838e\u4fee\u5973\u7684\u4fee\u6703\u5df2\u7d93\u904d\u4f48\u5168\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u70ba\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u5982\u906d\u9047\u6d2a\u6c34\u548c\u9951\u8352\u7684\u4e0d\u5e78\u8005\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u64ab\u548c\u95dc\u61f7\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u56e0\u70ba\u592a\u7aae\u6216\u53d7\u4e86\u592a\u591a\u82e6\u5c31\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u2014\u4e0d\u8ad6\u4ed6\u662f\u9152\u9b3c\u3001\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u5e36\u539f\u8005\u6216\u60a3\u8005\u7b49\u30021979\u5e74\u5979\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u548c\u5e73\u734e\uff0c\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u773e\u591a\u69ae\u8b7d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5fb7\u857e\u838e\u4fee\u5973\u66f4\u7121\u6578\u6b21\u88ab\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u6a21\u7bc4\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u535a\u6fdf\u6703\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7684\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u90fd\u59cb\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u7167\u9867\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u5973\u5b50\u3002\u5c31\u5982\u5fb7\u857e\u838e\u4fee\u5973\u6240\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u500b\u4eba\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"_Toc35354411\"><\/a>\u71b1\u60c5\u597d\u5ba2<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c0d\u5916\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\u6b3e\u5f85\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u2014\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u65c5\u5c45\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u8eab\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u6559\u5c0e\u6b61\u8fce\u5bc4\u5c45\u7684\u5c31\u50cf\u6085\u8033\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6559\u6703\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u71b1\u60c5\u597d\u5ba2\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u53cb\u8aa0\u570b\u969b\u300d\uff08Friends International\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u68d2\u7684\u95dc\u611b\u7559\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u6211\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u53e6\u5916\u5e7e\u540d\u5973\u58eb\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u63a5\u5f85\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u5e7e\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u767e\u540d\u7559\u5b78\u751f\u5230\u6211\u5bb6\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7559\u5b78\u751f\u5927\u5927\u8c50\u5bcc\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u597d\u8868\u9054\u300c\u795e\u7684\u611b\u300d\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u660e\u767d\u79a7\u5e74\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u8207\u300c\u597d\u5ba2\u300d\u540c\u7fa9\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5c31\u8207\u300c\u6177\u6168\u300d\u540c\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u6559\u6703\u5728\u805a\u6703\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u4e00\u8d77\u7528\u9910\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6cbf\u8972\u521d\u4ee3\u6559\u6703\u611b\u5bb4\u7684\u5049\u5927\u50b3\u7d71\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u98ef\u98df\u9001\u7d66\u7aae\u4eba\u3001\u5be1\u5a66\u548c\u5bc4\u5c45\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u9ad4\u73fe\u79a7\u5e74\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"_Toc35354412\"><\/a>\u5e73\u5b89\uff08Shalom\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u770b\u5230\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u7570\u8c61\uff1a\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u52de\u4f5c\uff0c\u5404\u4eba\u5750\u5728\u5404\u5bb6\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u7121\u82b1\u679c\u6a39\u548c\u8461\u8404\u6a39\u4e0b\u8b1b\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u5404\u81ea\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u79a7\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5e6b\u52a9\u7aae\u4eba\u6eff\u8db3\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8ca7\u56f0\u8005\u7372\u53d6\u53d7\u8058\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u79a7\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u8212\u9069\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7d93\u5e38\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u6240\u662f\u300d\uff08being\uff09\u904e\u65bc\u300c\u6240\u505a\u300d\uff08doing\uff09\u3002\u300c\u7562\u7adf\u300d\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4eba\u662f\u6240\u662f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u505a\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u7b26\u5408\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u662f\u795e\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u505a\u795e\u5275\u9020\u6211\u5011\u6642\u8981\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u3002\u9019\u662f\u795e\u8cdc\u4e88\u6cbb\u7406\u9019\u5730\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u9435\u4e86\u5fc3\u8981\u767c\u63ee\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6f5b\u80fd\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u795e\u9762\u524d\u7d93\u6b77\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u8207\u6211\u5011\u600e\u6a23\u904e\u9019\u4e00\u751f\u7121\u95dc\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8b2c\u8aa4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u795e\u653e\u7f6e\u4eba\u5728\u5712\u5b50\u88e1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6d88\u5931\uff08\u5931\u696d\uff09\u5c31\u61c9\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d66\u4e00\u4f4d\u9577\u671f\u5931\u696d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6574\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9748\u6703\u88ab\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f62\u50cf\u4e5f\u6703\u6062\u5fa9\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u88e1\u9762\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u52de\u82e6\u64d4\u91cd\u64d4\u7684\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5b89\u606f\uff08\u9019\u5b89\u606f\u4e0d\u662f\u6309\u7167\u6211\u5011\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u72f9\u7fa9\u6240\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a 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