{"id":2699,"date":"2023-11-24T09:00:51","date_gmt":"2023-11-24T01:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/?p=2699"},"modified":"2023-11-22T11:53:33","modified_gmt":"2023-11-22T03:53:33","slug":"%e6%9c%ab%e6%97%a5%e7%b3%a7%e5%80%89-%e5%a4%b1%e8%81%b7%e5%8f%88%e5%a4%b1%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e7%ae%a1%e5%ae%b6%ef%bc%9f%ef%bc%8f%e9%a6%ae%e9%a8%b0%e6%b0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/%e7%a0%94%e8%a8%8e%e6%9c%83%e6%96%87%e7%ab%a0%e9%81%b8%e8%bc%af\/%e6%9c%ab%e6%97%a5%e7%b3%a7%e5%80%89-%e5%a4%b1%e8%81%b7%e5%8f%88%e5%a4%b1%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e7%ae%a1%e5%ae%b6%ef%bc%9f%ef%bc%8f%e9%a6%ae%e9%a8%b0%e6%b0%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u672b\u65e5\u7ce7\u5009\u2014\u5931\u8077\u53c8\u5931\u80fd\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\uff1f\uff0f\u99ae\u9a30\u6c38"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u672b\u65e5\u7ce7\u5009\u2014\u5931\u8077\u53c8\u5931\u80fd\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\uff1f<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u99ae\u9a30\u6c38<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u53f0\u7063\u8fb2\u696d\u95dc\u61f7\u4f7f\u547d\u5718\u7406\u4e8b\u9577<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u53f0\u7063\u65b0\u8fb2\u696d\u95dc\u6ce8\u6703NACA\u63a8\u624b<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u901a\u81a8\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u5e55\u5f8c\u2500\u7ba1\u5bb6\u7006\u8077\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u901a\u81a8\u4e4b\u82e6\u2500\u5f9e\u5169\u500b\u771f\u76f8\u8aaa\u8d77<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u300c\u901a\u81a8\u300d\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u6fdf\u8b70\u984c\u6211\u662f\u5916\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u80fd\u5920\u4e86\u89e3\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u901a\u81a8\u9019\u500b\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u60f3\u5148\u5f9e\u4e0b\u9762\u5716\u8868\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u958b\u59cb\u8aaa\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: 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287px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2701\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2701\" src=\"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u99ae\u9a30\u6c38_\u5716\u72471.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"277\" height=\"327\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2701\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uff08\u57161\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2702\" style=\"width: 287px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2702\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2702\" src=\"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u99ae\u9a30\u6c38_\u5716\u72472.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"277\" height=\"328\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2702\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uff08\u57162\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u4eba\u5b9a\u52dd\u5929\uff1f\u751f\u614b\u50f9\u503c VS 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id=\"attachment_2703\" style=\"width: 654px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2703\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2703\" src=\"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u99ae\u9a30\u6c38_\u5716\u72473.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"644\" height=\"880\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2703\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uff08\u57163\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u75c5\u6839\uff1a\u4eba\u985e\u6587\u660e\u2500\u91cd\u7d93\u6fdf\u8f15\u751f\u614b\u7684\u7121\u77e5<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u798f\u7949\u7684\u6839\u57fa<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u6642\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u5ffd\u7565\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u512a\u5148\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u751f\u614b\u5b78\uff08Ecology\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5bb6\u7684\u7d93\u71df\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u5c6c\u5929\u7684\u3001\u985b\u8986\u6027\u7684\u5b78\u79d1<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u300cEco\u300d\uff08\u751f\u614b\uff09\u6e90\u81ea\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u548c\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u300c\u623f<\/p>\n<p>\u5c4b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5bb6\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5bb6\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u300c\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u300d\uff08Ecology\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bb6\u7684\u7d93\u71df\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8a2d\u8a08\u597d\u7684\u3001\u8981\u6211\u5011\u9075\u884c\u7684\u5bb6\u5712\u7d93\u71df\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u5c6c\u5929\u7684\u548c\u985b\u8986\u6027\u7684\u5b78\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\uff08Eco-nomics\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u9f4a\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8853\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u5c6c\u4e16\u7684\u3001\u601d\u6f6e\u5f0f\u7684\u5b78\u79d1<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u300cnomics\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u88e1\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u5c3e\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u9054\u6210\u67d0\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u7684\u6216\u6eff\u8db3\u67d0\u9805\u9700\u8981\u6642\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u4ee5\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u7d93\u9a57\u8b8a\u6210\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u8853\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\uff08Eco-nomics\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u9f4a\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8853\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4f60\u6211\u7684\u300c\u5bb6\u300d\u7d93\u71df\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u300c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6b67\u8def\u2015\u91cd\u7d93\u6fdf\u8f15\u751f\u614b\u7684\u672c\u672b\u5012\u7f6e<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ee5\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u81ea\u8eab\u7d93\u6b77\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5c0f\u5b78\u6642\u5019\u6c92\u6709\u96fb\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u6211\u8981\u5403\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u6216\u662f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u7a2e\u985e\u591a\u800c\u4e14\u6578\u91cf\u5927\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u4eba\u5011\u8f9b\u82e6\u82b1\u8cbb\u8a31\u591a\u4ee3\u50f9\u7d93\u71df\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u7ce7\u98df\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6bd4\u904e\u53bb\u66f4\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u4ef0\u8cf4\u8a31\u591a\u5065\u5eb7\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u9019\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e0a\u7684\u672c\u672b\u5012\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u91cd\u8996\u7d93\u6fdf\u537b\u8f15\u5ffd\u751f\u614b\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u75c5\u60c5\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u8abf\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u555f\u793a\u2500\u4eba\u985e\u798f\u7949\u5feb\u901f\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u6025\u9700\u61f8\u5d16\u52d2\u99ac<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u77e5\u8b58\u5eab\u88e1\u8a18\u9304\u8457\u5169\u5927\u5168\u7403\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u666e\u67e5\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u5728\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u632a\u4e9e\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f86\u81ea\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u5be9\u5224\u6545\u4e8b\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5247\u662f\u516c\u51432000\u5e74\u4eba\u985e\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u7684\u666e\u67e5\u58ef\u8209\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u8840\u6dcb\u6dcb\u7684\u5be9\u5224\u6545\u4e8b\u2500\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u7684\u666e\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u8207\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u6848<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u666e\u67e5\u884c\u52d5\u8a18\u9304\u5728\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\u88e1\u3002\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u7684\u666e\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u662f\uff1a\u5c6c\u4e4e\u8840\u6c23\u7684\u4eba\u591a\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u6240\u601d\u6240\u884c\u7684\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u60e1\uff1b\u795e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8981\u65bd\u884c\u6d2a\u6c34\uff0c\u8981\u9664\u6ec5\u6240\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u3001\u8d70\u7378\u3001\u6606\u87f2\u548c\u98db\u9ce5\uff08\u53c3\u5275\u4e16\u8a186\uff1a3\u30015\u30017\uff09\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u795e\u8207\u4eba\u7acb\u7d04\uff08\u53c3\u5275\u4e16\u8a186\uff1a18\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u7fa9\u4eba\u632a\u4e9e\u5efa\u9020\u65b9\u821f\u4e26\u4e14\u9032\u5165\u5b58\u7559\u9918\u7a2e\u3002\u539f\u4ee5\u70ba\u795e\u8207\u4eba\u7acb\u4e86\u7d04\uff0c\u65b0\u751f\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u6703\u597d\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e26\u975e\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u4f9d\u7136\u6545\u6211\u4e0d\u65b7\u4f5c\u60e1\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u4eba\u985e\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u7684\u58ef\u8209\u2500\u7ba1\u5bb6\u7684\u666e\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u8207\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u6848<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5168\u7403\u751f\u614b\u666e\u67e5\u662f\u5728\u516c\u51432000\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u806f\u5408\u570b\u767c\u8d77\uff0c\u7a31\u70baUnited Nations Ecosystem Millennium Assessment\uff08\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a55\u4f30\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u7684\u58ef\u8209\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u666e\u67e5\u52d5\u54e1\u5343\u9918\u4eba\uff0c\u65bc2001\u5e74\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2005\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u5831\u544a\u3002\u6458\u9304\u5176\u4e2d\u5e7e\u9ede\u7d50\u8ad6\u548c\u89c0\u9ede\u5206\u4eab\u7d66\u5927\u5bb6\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u7d50\u8ad61\uff1a\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\u627f\u53d7\u5feb\u901f\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\u53d7\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u7834\u58de\u3001\u5730\u7403\u751f\u614b\u5c07\u5931\u53bb\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u7d50\u8ad62\uff1a\u4eba\u985e\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u3001\u8015\u5730\u9000\u5316\u3001\u6c23\u5019\u6696\u5316<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4eba\u985e\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u679c\u662f\u5e36\u4f86\u8015\u5730\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c23\u5019\u6696\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5011\u6bd4\u8f03\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u300c\u8015\u5730\u9000\u5316\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6c23\u5019\u6696\u5316\u300d\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u56b4\u5cfb\u6311\u6230\uff1b\u6975\u5c11\u95dc\u6ce8\u300c\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u300d\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u767c\u5c55<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u9019\u6b21\u5927\u666e\u67e5\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u300d\uff08biodiversity\uff09\u3002\u539f\u672c\u5927\u5730\u5145\u6eff\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u6a23\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u4eba\u5011\u56db\u3001\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad8\u5ea6\u958b\u767c\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u56b4\u91cd\u6e1b\u5c11\u6216\u662f\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e\u300c\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u767c\u5c55\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u6c38\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u300d\u3002\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u548c\u6c38\u7e8c\u5169\u8005\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u7dad\u6301\u300c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u300d\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u300c\u6c38\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u300d\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u56b4\u5cfb\u6311\u6230\u2500\u4f5c\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u62ef\u6551\u8fb2\u696d<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u91ce\u751f\u4f5c\u7269\u6050\u4e0d\u6575\u6696\u5316<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u7b49\u7522\u696d\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u3001\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u7d66\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u56b4\u5cfb\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u6d88\u5931\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u885d\u64ca\u662f\u7ce7\u98df\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\uff08\u6bd4\u65b9\u6c34\u7a3b\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea5\uff09\u6d88\u5931\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\u3002\u6839\u64da\u5831\u544a\uff0c16\uff05\u81f322\uff05\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u4f5c\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u5167\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec61\uff05\u7684\u82b1\u751f\u7a2e\u300112\uff05\u7684\u99ac\u9234\u85af\u7a2e\u548c8\uff05\u7684\u8c47\u8c46\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u539f\u672c\u64c1\u6709\u591a\u6a23\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u6c34\u7a3b\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u5927\u7d041\uff05\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u7a2e\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6d88\u5931\u6b86\u76e1\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u91ce\u751f\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u6575\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7ce7\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56b4\u5cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u8015\u5730\u6c99\u6f20\u5316<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u584a\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73fe\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u6642\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8015\u5730\u8655\u5728\u6c99\u6f20\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u5168\u7403\u8015\u5730\u6c99\u6f20\u5316\u5df2\u7d93\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u614b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c07\u5f88\u5feb\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u7ce7\u98df\u751f\u7522\u529b\uff01<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u7834\u58de\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u96b1\u85cf\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u90fd\u5e02\u5316<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u6703\u906d\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u985e\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u7834\u58de\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u5143\u51f6\u662f\u8ab0\uff1f\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\uff01<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u662f\u7834\u58de\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\u51fa\u73fe\uff1a\u7d93\u6fdf<\/p>\n<p>\u8d8a\u767c\u9054\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u5c45\u4f4f\u74b0\u5883\u8d8a\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\uff0c\u5c0d\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7834\u58de\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u6392\u64e0\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u4e5f\u8d8a\u56b4\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u662f\u300c\u60e1\u300d\uff1f\uff01<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6982\u62ec\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u9ad8\u6a13\u5927\u5ec8\u7684\u5efa\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u61c9\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u81f3\u4e0a\u751f\u6d3b\u578b\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u820a\u7d04\u6545\u4e8b\u300c\u5df4\u5225\u5854\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\uff08\u53c3\u8003\u5275\u4e16\u8a1811\uff1a1\u223c9\uff09\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u7248\uff1f\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u628a\u4eba\u985e\u63a8\u5411\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u4eba\u985e\u96c6\u9ad4\u7684\u300c\u60e1\u300d\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u5c6c\u9748\u610f\u7fa9\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6975\u5927\u7684\u60e1\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u60e1\u300d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u53c8\u6703\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u4f60\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u4ec0\u9ebc\u884c\u52d5\u5462\uff1f\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u5c6c\u9748\u610f\u7fa9\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u600e\u9ebc\u770b\u5f85\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u500b\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u8085\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f60\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u6b63\u8996\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u4e00\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5c31\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u5e6b\u5147\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u258e<\/strong> <strong>\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7ba1\u5bb6\u7684\u5931\u8077<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u7279\u5fb5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2027\u751f\u990a\u4e0d\u591a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\uff0c\u751f\u990a\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u51fa\u73fe\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u904e\u9ad8\uff0c\u571f\u5730\u8cc7\u6e90\u8d85\u9650\u958b\u767c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u571f\u5730\u7834\u58de\u8017\u76e1\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u6d3b\u8cbb\u6602\u8cb4\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u958b\u652f\u7121\u6cd5\u8ca0\u64d4\uff1b\u9020\u6210\u90fd\u5e02\u9069\u5a5a\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u7d50\u5a5a\u7387\u548c\u751f\u80b2\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2027\u7ba1\u4eba\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5bb6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7ba1\u4eba\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5bb6\u3002\u4eba\u985e\u88ab\u9020\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u8ca0\u8cac\u6cbb\u7406\u5927\u5730\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u53d7\u9020\uff0c\u800c\u7531\u795e\u81ea\u5df1\u8ca0\u8cac\u7ba1\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u8907\u96dc\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u7121\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u53ef\u7ba1\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u300c\u7ba1\u4eba\u300d\u6bd4\u300c\u7ba1\u5bb6\u300d\u66f4\u70ba\u666e\u904d\u66f4\u7a4d\u6975\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2027\u6709\u5bb6\u6c92\u5712\u2500\u6c99\u6f20\u5316\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u300c\u5bb6\u300d\u6c92\u6709\u300c\u5712\u300d\u3002\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4f60\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u623f\u50f9\u548c\u9ad8\u5c45\u4f4f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u53ea\u80fd\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u72f9\u5c0f\u300c\u6c34\u6ce5\u516c\u5bd3\u300d\u88e1\uff08\u6709\u5bb6\u6c92\u6709\u5712\uff09\u3002\u7fd2\u6163\u4e86\u6709\u5bb6\u6c92\u6709\u5712\u7684\u8655\u5883\uff0c\u990a\u6210\u5168\u5fc3\u5168\u529b\u9032\u884c\u5404\u7a2e\u5ba4\u5167\u88dd\u6f62\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6d3b\u74b0\u5883\u6210\u4e86\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6c99\u6f20\u5316\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u6aa2\u8996\u90fd\u5e02\u6d3b\u52d5\u7a7a\u9593\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4eba\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u55ce\uff1f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u9023\u87d1\u8782\u548c\u8718\u86db\u90fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\uff1b\u9019\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u74b0\u5883\u5f88\u5178\u578b\u7684\u300c\u6c99\u6f20\u5316\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2027\u6d88\u8cbb\u81f3\u4e0a\u7684\u7f6a\u4e2d\u4e4b\u6a02<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5b9a\u6703\u8d70\u5411\u6d88\u8cbb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u88e1\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u90fd\u50be\u5411\u4ee5\u4eba\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002\u4eba\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u5c08\u6ce8\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u7269\u8cea\u4eab\u53d7\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5f88\u96e3\u6709\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u9f13\u52f5\u6d88\u8cbb\u4fc3\u9032\u751f\u7522\u70ba\u53e3\u865f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u8ff7\u601d\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u6700\u5f8c\u53ea\u80fd\u843d\u5165\u6d88\u8cbb\u5faa\u74b0\u4e2d\u7684\u7f6a\u4e2d\u4e4b\u6a02\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u795e\u6240\u8cdc\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\u8077\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u6211\u662f\u4e0d\u7a31\u8077\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\uff01<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u2027\u5ffd\u8996\u4e3b\u4eba\u8cdc\u4e0b\u7684\u79ae\u7269<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6c99\u6f20\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u986f\u660e\u5ffd\u8996\u4e3b\u4eba\u8cdc\u7d66\u4f60\u6211\u7684\u79ae\u7269\u2500\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u9020\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7a31\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e3b\u6240\u8cdc\u7d66\u4f60\u6211\u7684\u79ae\u7269\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u4e5f\u8a31\u6709\u4eba\u4ee5\u70ba\uff0c\u4e3b\u6240\u8cdc\u7d66\u6211\u7684\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u5929\u8ce6\u3001\u6069\u8cdc\u548c\u6a5f\u6703\uff1b\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3b\u6240\u8cdc\u7d66\u4f60\u6211\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5169\u6a23\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5247\u662f\u571f\u5730\u3002\u6642\u9593\u6703\u6e9c\u8d70\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u5728\u610f\uff0c\u6703\u7dca\u7dca\u6293\u4f4f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u571f\u5730\u4e0d\u6703\u8dd1\u6389\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u537b\u5e38\u5e38\u5ffd\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5011\u975e\u5e38\u5728\u610f\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u537b\u628a\u6642\u9593\u62ff\u4f86\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u88e1\uff0c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u795e\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u7942\u9020\u4e86\u4eba\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8ce6\u4e88\u4eba\u7684\u5929\u8077\u662f\u300c\u6cbb\u7406\u9019\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u6d77\u88e1\u7684\u9b5a\u3001\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u9ce5\uff0c\u548c\u5730\u4e0a\u5404\u6a23\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u6d3b\u7269\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a181\uff1a28\uff09\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5ffd\u8996\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u628a\u6642\u9593\u7528\u5728\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u8015\u8018\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u9019\u4e9b\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u3002\u4f55\u7b49\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u6168\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2027\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u5177\u5099\u5c6c\u9748\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u5468\u908a\u9019\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u4e0d\u5177\u5099\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8996\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u7684\u5c6c\u9748\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b46\u8005\u8a2a\u8996\u795e\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u6821\u5340\u6709\u571f\u5730\u3001\u6709\u6a39\u6728\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u82b1\u5712\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u5f88\u5c11\u4eba\u6703\u53bb\u8a8d\u8b58\u6821\u5712\u88e1\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u7d93\u6211\u62dc\u8a2a\u53f0\u5317\u4e00\u9593\u65e9\u5e74\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u88e1\u982d\u6709\u4e00\u68f5\u7576\u5e74\u7a2e\u690d\u3001\u5e74\u903e\u534a\u767e\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u7af9\u67cf\uff1b\u6a39\u5e79\u5f88\u7c97\u5927\uff0c\u6a39\u9ad8\u7d04\u6709\u4e09\u5c64\u6a13\u9ad8\u3002\u5f88\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7167\u9867\u4e0d\u7576\uff0c\u9019\u68f5\u6a39\u5df2\u7d93\u67af\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u6559\u6703\u5b89\u5168\u9867\u616e\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8acb\u74b0\u4fdd\u516c\u53f8\u4f86\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u4ee3\u50f9\u5c31\u662f\u652f\u4ed8\u4ed6\u5011\u65b0\u53f0\u5e63\u5341\u842c\u5143\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u9019\u68f5\u6a39\u5c6c\u65bc\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u6a39\u6750\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ce3\u65b0\u53f0\u5e63\u5341\u842c\u5143\u3002\u6559\u6703\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u652f\u4ed8\u9019\u7b46\u79fb\u9664\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u8cfa\u9322\u3002\u5c0d\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u7121\u77e5\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5ffd\u8996\u795e\u7d66\u4f60\u6211\u7684\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u5341\u5206\u75db\u5fc3\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u6700\u5f8c\u5be9\u5224\uff1a\u6bc0\u58de\u5927\u5730\u662f\u7f6a\uff01<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u5927\u5730\u662f\u5c6c\u9748\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u8a08<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u5728\u555f\u793a\u930411\u7ae015\u81f318\u7bc0\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u300c\u7b2c\u4e03\u4f4d\u5929\u4f7f\u5439\u865f\u22ef\u22ef\u51e1\u656c\u754f\u7962\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u22ef\u22ef\u5f97\u8cde\u8cdc\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u7962\u6557\u58de\u90a3\u4e9b\u6557\u58de\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u5c31\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7d93\u6587\u88e1\u300c\u51e1\u656c\u754f\u7962\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u22ef\u22ef\u5f97\u8cde\u8b58\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5230\u4e86\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff01\u6211\u5011\u662f\u656c\u754f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u795e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u671f\u5f85\u8457\u5f97\u8cde\u8b58\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u5f97\u8cde\u8b58\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5230\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u300c\u7962\u6557\u58de\u90a3\u4e9b\u6557\u58de\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u5c31\u5230\u4e86\u300d\u7ffb\u6210\u73fe\u4ee3\u767d\u8a71\u6587\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u6bc0\u58de\u5927\u5730\u8005\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u4f60\u9664\u6389\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u795e\u7684\u5be9\u5224\u5df2\u81e8\u8fd1\uff0c\u8981\u9664\u6389\u6bc0\u58de\u5927\u5730\u8005\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u6bcf\u7576\u6211\u770b\u5230\u8056\u7d93\u4e0a\u7684\u9019\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u60f3\u8d77\u4f86\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u6703\u6230\u5162\u767c\u6296\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8056\u7d93\u65e9\u5c31\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u842c\u6709\u85c9\u7942\u3001\u70ba\u7942\u3001\u9760\u7942\u9020\u7684\u300d\uff08\u53c3\u6b4c\u7f85\u897f\u66f81\uff1a15\u223c17\uff09\u65e2\u7136\u842c\u6709\u90fd\u662f\u795e\u6240\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bc0\u58de\u5927\u5730\u662f\u7f6a\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u8085\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5468\u908a\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u73fe\u6cc1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c6c\u9748\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u8a08\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u6642\u5e38\u6703\u60f3\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6bc0\u58de\u5927\u5730\uff1f\u300d\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4f60\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5468\u908a\u9023\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u7269\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u4f60\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u55ce\uff1f\u6240\u6709\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8cdc\u7d66\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u300c\u95dc\u611b\u53d7\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u95dc\u5fc3\u751f\u6d3b\u5468\u908a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6e1b\u5c11\uff01<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u611b\u4e3b\uff08\u7942\uff09=\u611b\u4eba\uff08\u5979\u3001\u4ed6\uff09+\u611b\u5730<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e2d\u6587\u9020\u5b57\u5be6\u5728\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff01\u6211\u5011\u5beb\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\uff1a\u5929\u7236\u7684\u300c\u7942\u300d\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7537\u751f\u7684\u300c\u4ed6\u300d\u3001\u5973\u751f\u7684\u300c\u5979\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u571f\u5730\u7684\u300c\u5730\u300d\uff0c\u90194\u500b\u5b57\uff08\u300c\u7942\u300d\u300c\u4ed6\u300d\u300c\u5979\u300d\u300c\u5730\u300d\uff09\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u908a\u65c1\u3002\u6211\u82e5\u611b\u4e3b\uff08\u7942\uff09\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u4e5f\u8981\u611b\u4eba\uff08\u4e0d\u8ad6\u300c\u4ed6\u300d\u6216\u662f\u300c\u5979\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u8a72\u611b\u9019\u7247\u571f\u300c\u5730\u300d\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u5275\u9020\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u727d\u4e00\u9aee\uff08\u4eba\uff09\u52d5\u5168\u8eab\uff08\u53d7\u9020\u754c\uff09<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u7f6a\u5165\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u5927\u5730\u842c\u6709\u540c\u53d7\u5492\u8a5b<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u300c\uff08\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff09\u53c8\u5c0d\u4e9e\u7576\u8aaa\uff1a\u4f60\u65e2\u807d\u5f9e\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5403\u4e86\u6211\u6240\u5429\u5490\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u5403\u7684\u90a3\u6a39\u4e0a\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u5730\u5fc5\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u7de3\u6545\u53d7\u5492\u8a5b\u22ef\u22ef\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a183\uff1a17\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u90fd\u56e0\u4f60\u6211\uff08\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u7de3\u6545\u800c\u906d\u53d7\u5492\u8a5b\u3002\u5927\u5730\u842c\u6709\u540c\u53d7\u5492\u8a5b\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u820a\u7d04\u5148\u77e5\u5011\u5c31\u767c\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9019\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u63cf\u8ff0\u5927\u5730\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u9019\u5730\u300c\u60b2\u54c0\u300d\uff08\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u66f812\uff1a4\uff09\u3001\u300c\u60b2\u54c0\u300d\uff08\u4f55\u897f\u963f\u66f84\uff1a1\u223c3\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u300c\u5614\u5410\u300d\uff08\u5229\u672a\u8a1818\uff1a25\u223c28\uff09\u3002\u9032\u5165\u65b0\u7d04\u6069\u5178\u6642\u4ee3\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f85\u66f8\u4fe1\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u5207\u53d7\u9020\u4e4b\u7269\u4ecd\u5728\u548c\u4eba\u300c\u5606\u606f\u52de\u82e6\u300d\uff08\u53c3\u7f85\u99ac\u66f88\uff1a22\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6311\u6230\uff1a\u4eba\u8207\u53d7\u9020\u540c\u4eab\u6551\u6069<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u57fa\u7763\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u6311\u6230\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u4eba\u8981\u8207\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u540c\u4eab\u6551\u6069\u300d\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5728\u627f\u53d7\u6551\u6069\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u7576\u601d\u8003\u6211\u5468\u906d\u7684\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u4e5f\u540c\u4eab\u6551\u6069\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\u795e\u96b1\u85cf\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u88e1\uff01<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u300c\u81ea\u5f9e\u9020\u5929\u5730\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6c38\u80fd\u548c\u795e\u6027\u662f\u660e\u660e\u53ef\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u96d6\u662f\u773c\u4e0d\u80fd\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u85c9\u8457\u6240\u9020\u4e4b\u7269\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u66c9\u5f97\uff0c\u53eb\u4eba\u7121\u53ef\u63a8\u8ac9\u3002\u300d\uff08\u7f85\u99ac\u66f81\uff1a20\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u795e\u7684\u6c38\u80fd\u548c\u795e\u6027\u662f\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u85c9\u8457\u6240\u9020\u4e4b\u7269\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u66c9\u5f97\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a8\u5378\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u65e2\u7136\u85c9\u8457\u7942\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u6240\u6d41\u7684\u8840\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u4fbf\u85c9\u8457\u7942\u53eb\u842c\u6709\u2014\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u3001\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u2014\u90fd\u8207\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u300d\uff08\u6b4c\u7f85\u897f\u66f81\uff1a20\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u7d04\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u85c9\u8457\u7942\uff08\u57fa\u7763\uff09\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8b93\u842c\u6709\u8207\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u904e\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u6240\u6d41\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4f7f\u5929\u5730\u9593\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u597d\u4e86\uff01\u9019\u4e9b\u842c\u6709\u8981\u8207\u795e\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u6211\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u985e\u6c92\u6709\u8207\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u8207\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u597d\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u7e3d\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5927\u5730\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u60b2\u54c0\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u8207\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u597d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6211\u8207\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u5c31\u6703\u8ddf\u8457\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u6240\u8655\u7684\u5468\u908a\u74b0\u5883\u72c0\u614b\u4f86\u986f\u660e\uff1b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u524d\u5916\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u5931\u8861\u8207\u4eba\u5011\u5fc3\u9748\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u662f\u756b\u4e0a\u7b49\u865f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: 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freedom\uff09\u3002\u300d\uff08\u7f85\u99ac\u66f88\uff1a19\u223c21\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8fb2\u696d\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u6c99\u6f20\u5316\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1f\u5730\u5229\u4e0d\u5982\u4ee5\u5f80\uff1f\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u300c\u4eba\u300d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u50b3\u798f\u97f3\u7d66\u4eba\u591a\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u50b3\u798f\u97f3\u8981\u50b3\u5230\u9aa8\u5b50\u88e1\u982d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u8868\u9762\u9032\u6559\u6703\u6216\u662f\u6559\u6703\u6a5f\u69cb\u8209\u8fa6\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6703\u5c31\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u6309\u7167\u795e\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u50b3\u798f\u97f3\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5f9e\u95dc\u611b\u53d7\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u842c\u7269\u90fd\u5728\u7b49\u5019\u300c\u4eba\u771f\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u5c0d\u7684\u65b0\u4eba\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: 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style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7d50\u8a9e\uff1a\u901a\u81a8\u96d6\u662f\u82e6\u96e3\uff0c\u82e6\u96e3\u8207\u4eba\u6709\u76ca<\/h2>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u4eca\u5929\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u548c\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u52c9\u52f5\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u901a\u81a8\u662f\u500b\u82e6\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u82e6\u96e3\u8207\u4eba\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6062\u5fa9\u300c\u7ba1\u5bb6\u8077\u5206\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u91cd\u9ede\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u662f\u82e6\u96e3\u751f\u7269\u5b78\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u8d8a\u65e9\u958b\u59cb\u6709\u82e6\u96e3\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u80fd\u62b5\u6297\u8271\u96e3\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u70ba\u300c2022\u5e7411\u670812\u65e5\u79a7\u5e74\u8056\u7d93\u7d93\u6fdf\u502b\u7406\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u300d\u4e4b\u91cd\u9ede\u6458\u9304\uff0c\u90b1\u83ef\u82f1\u6574\u7406\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u258e<\/strong> <strong>\u9644\u8a3b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u57161\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u806f\u5408\u570b\u7ce7\u98df\u53ca\u8fb2\u696d\u7d44\u7e54(Food and Agriculture Organization\uff0cFAO)\uff0c\u7ce7\u8fb2\u7d44\u7e54\u7a40\u7269\u4f9b\u9700\u60c5\u6cc1\u7c21\u4ecb\u30022022\/10\/7\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/worldfoodsituation\/csdb\/zh\/\">https:\/\/www.fao.org\/worldfoodsituation\/csdb\/zh\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u57162\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u806f\u5408\u570b\u7ce7\u98df\u53ca\u8fb2\u696d\u7d44\u7e54(Food and Agriculture Organization\uff0cFAO)\uff0c\u7ce7\u8fb2\u7d44\u7e54\u98df\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u6307\u6578\u548c\u8fb2\u7522\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u6307\u6578\u30022022\/10\/7\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/is.gd\/1i6Xnf\">https:\/\/is.gd\/1i6Xnf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMillennium Ecosystem Assessment\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/figure\/Examples-of-contrast-in-estimated-economic-value-of-ecosystems-in-sustainably-managed_fig2_304042741\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/figure\/Examples-of-contrast-in-estimated-economic-value-of-ecosystems-in-sustainably-managed_fig2_304042741<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/304042741_UNLOCKING_THE_SUSTAINABLE_POTENTIAL_OF_LAND_RESOURCES_EVALUATION_SYSTEMS_STRATEGIES_AND_TOOLS_UNEP_2016_Unlocking_the_Sustainable_Potential_of_Land_Resources_Evaluation_Systems_Strategies_and_Tools_A_#pf35\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/304042741_UNLOCKING_THE_SUSTAINABLE_POTENTIAL_OF_LAND_RESOURCES_EVALUATION_SYSTEMS_STRATEGIES_AND_TOOLS_UNEP_2016_Unlocking_the_Sustainable_Potential_of_Land_Resources_Evaluation_Systems_Strategies_and_Tools_A_#pf35<\/a>\uff0c\u7b2c51\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672b\u65e5\u7ce7\u5009\u2014\u5931\u8077\u53c8\u5931\u80fd\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\uff1f \u99ae\u9a30\u6c38 \u53f0\u7063\u8fb2\u696d\u95dc\u61f7\u4f7f\u547d\u5718\u7406\u4e8b\u9577 \u53f0\u7063\u65b0\u8fb2\u696d\u95dc\u6ce8\u6703NACA\u63a8\u624b \u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u901a\u81a8\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u5e55\u5f8c\u2500\u7ba1\u5bb6\u7006\u8077\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027 \u901a\u81a8\u4e4b\u82e6\u2500\u5f9e\u5169\u500b\u771f\u76f8\u8aaa\u8d77 \u300c\u901a\u81a8\u300d\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u6fdf\u8b70\u984c\u6211\u662f\u5916\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u80fd\u5920\u4e86\u89e3\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u901a\u81a8\u9019\u500b\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u60f3\u5148\u5f9e\u4e0b\u9762\u5716\u8868\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u958b\u59cb\u8aaa\u8d77\u3002 \u5168\u7403\u7ce7\u98df\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff1f\u2015 [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-39","category-8"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2699"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2699\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2765,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2699\/revisions\/2765"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}