{"id":1114,"date":"2018-03-22T16:06:01","date_gmt":"2018-03-22T08:06:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dotpower.16mb.com\/ourjubilee\/?p=1114"},"modified":"2022-09-06T17:33:15","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T09:33:15","slug":"%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f%e8%b6%a8%e5%8b%a2%e8%88%87%e6%95%99%e6%9c%83%e8%99%95%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/%e7%a0%94%e8%a8%8e%e6%9c%83%e6%96%87%e7%ab%a0%e9%81%b8%e8%bc%af\/%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f%e8%b6%a8%e5%8b%a2%e8%88%87%e6%95%99%e6%9c%83%e8%99%95%e5%a2%83\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7d93\u6fdf\u8da8\u52e2\u8207\u6559\u6703\u8655\u5883\uff0f\u96f7\u5029"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u96f7\u5029<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\uff08\u4e2d\u83ef<\/span>21<\/span>\u4e16\u7d00\u667a\u5eab\u5354\u6703\u57f7\u884c\u9577\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u611f\u8b1d\u4e3b\u8fa6\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u9080\u7d04\uff01\u4eca\u65e5\u5c07\u4ee5\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8da8\u52e2\u8207\u6559\u6703\u8655\u5883\u300d\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u56de\u61c9\u6b64\u6b21\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u8b1b\u54e1\u4e4b\u6f14\u8b1b\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u89f8\u985e\u65c1\u901a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u58f9\u3001\u9f4a\u5929\u5927\u8056\u62cd\u6848\u9a5a\u5947\u7684<\/span><\/b>2016<\/span><\/b>\u5927\u9078<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u5148\u5f9e<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5927\u9078\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8ac7\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u500b\u6c11\u8abf\u554f\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5206\u5206\u5408\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\uff1f\u300d\u6709<\/span>74<\/span>\uff05\u7684\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u662f\u7e3d\u7d71\u6216\u570b\u6703\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709<\/span>85<\/span>\uff05\u7684\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6c92\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u6211\u5c0d\u6295\u8cc7\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u6216\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u5011\u70ba\u4f55\u5982\u6b64\u56de\u61c9\uff1f\u500b\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u7e3d\u7d71\u5927\u9078\u4e2d\u9762\u81e8\u56db\u5927\u56b4\u5cfb\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u570b\u5bb6\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u88c2\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u5099\u53d7\u6311\u6230\u3001\u793e\u6703\u50f9\u503c\u5c0d\u7acb\uff0c\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u9aee\u593e\u8f49\u5f4e\u7b49\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5f71\u97ff\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u614b\u5ea6\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u570b\u5bb6\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u88c2\uff1a47.5%<\/span>\u5c0d47.7%<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u6240\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6311\u6230\u662f\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u8655\u65bc\u6975\u5ea6\u5206\u88c2\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u5169\u4f4d\u7e3d\u7d71\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u7684\u5168\u570b\u5f97\u7968\u7387\u662f<\/span>47.5<\/span>\uff05\u5c0d\u4e0a<\/span>47.7<\/span>\uff05\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5168\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff08\u9078\u8209\u4eba\u7968\u5247\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u5b57\uff09\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u6295\u7968\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u5168\u570b\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5019\u9078\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u75db\u6068\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4ee4\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u6182\u5fc3\uff0c\u6050\u9020\u6210\u570b\u5bb6\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u5099\u53d7\u6311\u6230\uff1a\u9078\u8ce2\u8207\u80fd\uff1f\u5175\u4e0d\u53ad\u8a50\uff1f<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u6311\u6230\u662f\u9078\u8209\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u73fe\u884c\u9078\u8209\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u9054\u5230\u300c\u9078\u8ce2\u8207\u80fd\u300d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u751a\u800c\u8b93\u4eba\u63a1\u53d6\u5982\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4f5c\u6230\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u9032\u884c\u9078\u8209\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u4f5c\u6230\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5c0d\u624b\u7576\u6575\u4eba\uff1a\u5e73\u6642\u4e0d\u80fd\u9a19\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u6642\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b3a\u6575\uff1b\u5e73\u6642\u4e0d\u80fd\u6bba\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u9078\u6230\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f12\u6575\uff1b\u5e73\u6642\u4e0d\u80fd\u6436\u63a0\uff0c\u6230\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u6436\u596a\u6575\u8ecd\u7684\u7ce7\u8349\u3001\u8f1c\u91cd\uff08\u5373\u8ecd\u68b0\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7576\u9078\u8209\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e00\u65e6\u9032\u5165\u4f5c\u6230\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u6c11\u773e\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u5175\u4e0d\u53ad\u8a50\u3001\u8a50\u8853\u9078\u8209\u3001\u4ec7\u6068\u52d5\u54e1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9078\u6230\u53e3\u865f\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u57f7\u653f\u812b\u9264\u7b49\u60c5\u4e8b\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7a2e\u7a2e\u4e82\u8c61\uff0c\u5145\u65a5\u6b64\u6b21\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5927\u9078\u3002\u64da\u6b64\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u70ba\u672c\u6bb5\u843d\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u9f4a\u5929\u5927\u8056\u62cd\u6848\u9a5a\u5947\u300d\uff01\u9019\u5834\u9078\u8209\u662f\u5834\u919c\u5287\u3001\u9b27\u5287\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u96e3\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u793e\u6703\u50f9\u503c\u5c0d\u7acb<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u6311\u6230\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u793e\u6703\u50f9\u503c\u5c0d\u7acb\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u9ad8\u6f32\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4eba\u6c11\u5c0d\u65bc\u653f\u6cbb\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u6b67\u8996\u5176\u4ed6\u65cf\u88d4\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e16\u4ee3\u9593\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\u7b49\uff0c\u7686\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u6b21\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5927\u9078\u88e1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u9aee\u593e\u8f49\u5f4e\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u5316\u3001M<\/span>\u578b\u793e\u6703\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u5e02\u5834\u89d2\u8272<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6311\u6230\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u9aee\u593e\u5f4e\u8f49\u3002\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u63a8\u884c\u5168\u7403\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6b65\u5165\u4e86<\/span>M<\/span>\u578b\u793e\u6703\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u7a05\u5236\u516c\u5e73\u548c\u5bcc\u4eba\u7684\u7834\u7522\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u7aae\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u4fdd\u88dc\u8cbc\u4e0a\uff0c\u7686\u9762\u81e8\u8af8\u591a\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5f80\u50b3\u7d71\u9f13\u5439\u7684\u300c\u4e0b\u6ea2\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u300d\u548c\u6b64\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u5f37\u56fa\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u300d\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u85c9\u7531\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u793e\u6703\u529b\u91cf\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u5177\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u5b58\u689d\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u9aee\u593e\u8f49\u5f4e\u300d\u7684\u5287\u70c8\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002\u96e3\u602a\u6709<\/span>74<\/span>\uff05\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u300d\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709<\/span>85<\/span>\uff05\u7684\u4eba\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u5b89\u8eab\u7acb\u547d\u7684\u6240\u5728\u300d\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5ffd\u7136\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u627f\u8afe\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8cb3\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u91d1\u878d\u812b\u9264\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u81ea<\/span>1980<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u6709\u95dc\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u91d1\u878d\u812b\u9264\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5c07\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5716\u8868\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u5716\u8868<\/span>1<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>S&P 500 Index price returns<\/span>\uff09\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/span>\"\"<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u5716\u88681<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Go\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/b>Go 80<\/span>\u2019s<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1980<\/span>\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u5361\u7279\u7e3d\u7d71\u5be6\u884c\u91cd\u632f\u7f8e\u5143\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u7f8e\u5143\u5229\u7387\uff08\u8b93\u5229\u7387\u812b\u9264\uff09\uff0c\u653e\u9b06\u8cc7\u91d1\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c<\/span>80<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u88ab\u7a31\u201c\u70ba<\/span>Golden 80’s<\/span>\u201d\u6216\u201c<\/span>Go Go 80’s<\/span>\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1. <\/span><\/b>\u7d93\u6fdf\u75b2\u5f31\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u300c\u5275\u65b0\u300d<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u7576\u6642\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5448\u75b2\u5f31\u614b\u52e2\uff0c\u5931\u696d\u7387\uff08<\/span>unemployment rate<\/span>\uff09<\/span>9<\/span>\uff05\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u5229\u7387\uff08<\/span>short-term interest rate<\/span>\uff09<\/span>15<\/span>\uff05\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6982\u5ff5\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u5341\u500b\u4eba\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5931\u696d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u628a\u9322\u653e\u5728\u9280\u884c\u88e1\uff0c\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97<\/span>15<\/span>\uff05\u7684\u5229\u606f\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728<\/span>1980<\/span>\u5e74\u81f3<\/span>1987<\/span>\u5e74\u671f\u9593\uff08\u898b\u5716\u8868<\/span>1<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>64<\/span>\u9801\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5c0f\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u9322\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u9280\u884c\u88e1\uff0c\u7a0d\u7a0d\u80fd\u5920\u5b89\u8eab\u7acb\u547d\uff1b\u800c\u5927\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u5247\u63a1\u4f01\u696d\u8cfc\u4f75\u65b9\u5f0f\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u65bc\u662f<\/span>M&A<\/span>\u3001<\/span>Junk Bond<\/span>\u6b64\u8d77\u5f7c\u843d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65bc\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u4ea6\u9032\u884c\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u9042\u7522\u751f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u884d\u751f\u6027\u91d1\u878d\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u201c<\/span>Financial Futures<\/span>\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u5728\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u8cfc\u8cb7\u975e\u539f\u7269\u6599\uff08\u539f\u7269\u6599\u5982\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u671f\u8ca8\uff0c\u5982\u5229\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2. <\/span><\/b>\u96fb\u64ca\uff1a1987\/10\/19<\/span>\u9ed1\u8272\u661f\u671f\u4e00<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1987<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>10<\/span>\u6708<\/span>19<\/span>\u65e5\uff0c\u9019\u5929\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u80a1\u5e02\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u661f\u671f\u4e00\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u201c<\/span>Black Monday<\/span>\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u96bb\u9ed1\u5929\u9d5d\u3002\u77ed\u77ed\u4e00\u5929\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u6e67\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u7684<\/span>program trading<\/span>\uff08\u5373\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4ea4\u6613\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u5929\u9053\u74ca\u5de5\u696d\u5e73\u5747\u6307\u6578\u5f9e\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u6536\u76e4\u7684<\/span>2246<\/span>\u9ede\u8dcc\u81f3<\/span>1738<\/span>\u9ede\uff0c\u8dcc\u5e45\u903e<\/span>500<\/span>\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u662f<\/span>1980<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u91d1\u878d\u958b\u59cb\u812b\u9264\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u968e\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

80<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u904b\u7528\u300c\u5275\u65b0\u300d\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u8cea\u7591\uff1a\u5047\u82e5\u4f01\u696d\u8cfc\u4f75\u6642\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u5be6\u8cea\u751f\u7522\u529b\u548c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u5169\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u584a\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u5c11\u6578\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u751f\u7522\u529b\uff1f\u7a76\u7adf\u771f\u6b63\u5275\u65b0\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u50f9\u503c\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u30011997<\/span>\u4e9e\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u7d04\u83ab\u65bc<\/span>1997<\/span>\u5e74\u81f3<\/span>2000<\/span>\u5e74\u9593\uff08\u898b\u5716\u8868<\/span>1<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>64<\/span>\u9801\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9762\u81e8\u53e6\u4e00\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u65bc\u6b64\u671f\u9593\u7522\u751f\u4e4b\u5287\u70c8\u6ce2\u52d5\uff0c\u662f\u8b02\u300c\u4e9e\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1. 1997\/7\/2 <\/span><\/b>\u6cf0\u9296\u8207\u7f8e\u5143\u812b\u9264<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1997<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>7<\/span>\u6708<\/span>2<\/span>\u65e5\uff0c\u6cf0\u570b\u5ba3\u5e03\u653e\u68c4\u56fa\u5b9a\u532f\u7387\u5236\uff0c\u5be6\u884c\u6d6e\u52d5\u532f\u7387\u5236\uff08\u6cf0\u9296\u8207\u7f8e\u5143\u812b\u9264\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f15\u71c3\u4e00\u5834\u904d\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u98a8\u66b4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6cf0\u570b\u539f\u672c\u7dad\u6301\u6cf0\u9296\u5728<\/span>25<\/span>\u514c<\/span>1<\/span>\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u55e3\u5f8c\u671f\u671b\u85c9\u7531\u8cb6\u503c\u81f3<\/span>35<\/span>\uff08\u514c<\/span>1<\/span>\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u5e36\u52d5\u51fa\u53e3\u90e8\u9580\u3002\u5b70\u6599\uff0c\u6cf0\u570b\u537b\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u6295\u6a5f\u8cc7\u672c\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\u7d22\u7f85\u65af\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u57fa\u91d1\u958b\u59cb\u72fc\u7fa4\u5f0f\u653b\u64ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u5404\u570b\uff0c\u6cf0\u9296\u514c\u7f8e\u5143\u751a\u6216\u8dcc\u81f3\u8fd1<\/span>60<\/span>\u9296\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u7d00\u9304\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56de\u9867<\/span>1980<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3<\/span>\u2015Go Go 80’s<\/span>\uff0c\u96d6\u91d1\u878d\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u958b\u59cb\u812b\u9264\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u5011\u4ecd\u4ee5\u300c\u5275\u65b0\u300d\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5373\u91d1\u878d\u90e8\u9580\u4ecd\u7136\u5354\u52a9\u5be6\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5f80\u524d\u9081\u6b65\u3002\u6642\u81f3<\/span>1997<\/span>\u5e74\u4e9e\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u91d1\u878d\u518d\u6b21\u812b\u9264\uff0c\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u300d\u537b\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u5834\u760b\u72c2\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u300d\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2. <\/span><\/b>\u516c\u53f8\u5012\u9589\uff0f\u4e0b\u5e02<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u6cf0\u570b\u82b1\u5341\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4ee5\u501f\u8cb8\u5ec9\u50f9\u7f8e\u5143\u8cc7\u91d1\u767c\u5c55\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u4f7f\u570b\u5bb6\u7d93\u6fdf\u5feb\u901f\u6210\u9577\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7576\u6cf0\u570b\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u4e86<\/span>40<\/span>\uff05\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u501f\u7684\u6bcf<\/span>1<\/span>\u584a\u7f8e\u91d1\u5916\u50b5\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u8981\u7528\u5c07\u8fd1<\/span>2<\/span>\u500d\u511f\u9084\uff1b\u96a8\u5f8c\u80a1\u5e02\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u5275\uff0c\u6307\u6578\u4e0b\u964d\u7d04<\/span>25<\/span>\uff05\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u8cc7\u672c\u984d\uff08<\/span>market capitalization<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u7576\u4e0b\u6514\u8170\u518d\u5c0d\u534a\u65ac\uff1b\u6b64\u6642\u5927\u91cf\u4f01\u696d\u9813\u6642\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9808\u50b5\u52d9\u91cd\u6574\uff0c\u751a\u6216\u4ee5\u7834\u7522\u5012\u9589\u65b9\u5f0f\u8655\u7406\u50b5\u52d9\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u6aa2\u8a0e\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u9700\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8ca1\u52d9\u7d50\u69cb\u91cd\u6574\uff1f\u570b\u5bb6\u767c\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u8abf\u6574\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

3. <\/span><\/b>\u50b5\u52d9\u91cd\u6574\u91cd\u5275\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u7cfb<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u6614\u65e5\u6cf0\u570b\u7531\u65bc\u5ec9\u50f9\u7f8e\u5143\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u501f\u52a9\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u8207\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u96d9\u8ecc\u8fc5\u901f\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5806\u8d77\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u5927\u591a\u982d\u3002\u4f46\u5ffd\u7136\u767c\u751f\u4e9e\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6574\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4f9d\u7136\u52aa\u529b\u6253\u62da\u596e\u9b25\u6642\uff0c\u6cf0\u570b\u537b\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u672c\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u88ab\u8cb6\u81f3\u300c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6295\u8cc7\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u3002\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u65b0\u8208\u5e02\u5834\u4e0d\u518d\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u4e9e\u6d32\u8cc7\u7522\u5d29\u8dcc\uff09\uff0c\u8cc7\u91d1\u5927\u91cf\u56de\u6d41\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u83ef\u723e\u8857\u53e6\u4e00\u6ce2\u8cc7\u91d1\u5927\u591a\u982d\u884c\u60c5\uff1b\u4f46\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u537b\u4e5f\u9020\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff08\u5982\u56e0\u516c\u53f8\u50b5\u52d9\u5c0e\u81f4\u89e3\u6563\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9808\u8207\u9280\u884c\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u6574\uff09\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u6b21\u8cb8\u98a8\u66b4\u8207\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u662f<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\u81f3<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74\u671f\u9593\uff08\u898b\u5716\u8868<\/span>1<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>64<\/span>\u9801\uff09\u3002\u4e9e\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u98a8\u66b4\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u6b21\u8cb8\u98a8\u66b4\u548c\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\uff08<\/span>Global Financial Crisis<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1. <\/span><\/b>\u6b21\u8cb8\u98a8\u66b4<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u5230\u4e86<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u884d\u751f\u6027\u91d1\u878d\u5546\u54c1\u9010\u6f38\u591a\u5143\u4e14\u6108\u8da8\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u90e8\u9580\u5e6b\u52a9\u5be6\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9451\u65bc\u8cb8\u6b3e\u6a5f\u69cb\u8d77\u5148\u5c0d\u4fe1\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f03\u5dee\u548c\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u9ad8\u7684\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\uff08\u672c\u61c9\u501f\u4e0d\u5230\u9322\u7684\u4eba\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cb8\u6b3e\uff0c\u7e7c\u800c\u5c07\u653e\u8cb8\u98a8\u96aa\u904b\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u5b78\u908f\u8f2f\u5305\u88dd\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u884d\u751f\u6027\u5546\u54c1\u92b7\u552e\uff0c\u7d42\u81f4\u6efe\u96ea\u7403\u5f0f\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u300c\u6b21\u8cb8\u98a8\u66b4\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u518d\u6b21\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u300c\u5be9\u614e\u300d\u548c\u300c\u7bc0\u5236\u300d\u88ab\u300c\u8caa\u5a6a\u300d\u548c\u300c\u63a0\u596a\u300d\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u7528\u77e5\u8b58\u8cfa\u9322\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u66f4\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u53bb\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u92b7\u552e\u9019\u985e\u884d\u751f\u6027\u91d1\u878d\u5546\u54c1\u6642\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u5c0f\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u9632\u79a6\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u3002\u8a66\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7406\u5c08\u300c\u771f\u7684\u300d\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u985e\u7522\u54c1\u55ce\uff1f\u4ed6\u300c\u771f\u7684\u300d\u5728\u4e4e\u4f60\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u72c0\u6cc1\u548c\u6295\u8cc7\u98a8\u96aa\u55ce\uff1f\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u300c\u771f\u7684\u300d\u662f\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u518d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f60\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u5efa\u8b70\u55ce\uff1f\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u300c\u771f\u7684\u300d\u5c11\u4e4b\u53c8\u5c11\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

2. <\/span><\/b>\u6b21\u8cb8\u98a8\u66b4\u5f8c\u7684\u65b0\u4e16\u5c40 G20<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u767c\u751f\u7684\u6b21\u8cb8\u98a8\u66b4\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\u5f15\u7206\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u5171\u5546\u5c0d\u7b56\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u521d\u6b21\u53ec\u958b\u4e86<\/span>G20<\/span>\u5927\u6703\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

G20<\/span>\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u8b70\u5f8c\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u6c7a\u8b70\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u5be6\u65bd\u6301\u7e8c\u3001\u5168\u9762\u4e14\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u5bec\u9b06\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u9084\u8981\u505a\u91d1\u878d\u76e3\u7406\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u570b\u62d6\u5ef6\uff0c\u65b0\u76e3\u7406\u7d50\u69cb\u7a92\u7919\u96e3\u884c\u3002\u7f8e\u570b<\/span>S&P 500<\/span>\u6307\u6578\u5f9e<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u524d<\/span>1500<\/span>\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u9ede\u8dcc\u81f3<\/span>600<\/span>\u591a\u7684\u4f4e\u9ede\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7dca\u63a5\u8457\uff0c<\/span>2009<\/span>\u5e74\u81f3<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u7576\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u9577\u591a\u982d\uff01\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u7528\u300c\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u8cc7\u300d\u5806\u780c\u7684\u5927\u591a\u982d\u884c\u60c5\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u5927\u591a\u982d\u884c\u60c5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u900f\u904e\u589e\u52a0\u751f\u7522\u529b\u548c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u8cc7\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u6295\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u6295\u8cc7\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4f01\u696d\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5982\u6b64\uff01\u9019\u6ce2\u5927\u591a\u982d\u884c\u60c5\u662f\u7528\u8cc7\u91d1\u5806\u780c\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5be6\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\u5df2\u8207\u91d1\u878d\u904a\u6232\u660e\u78ba\u812b\u9264\u4e86\uff01\u4e14\u5169\u8005\u5dee\u8ddd\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5927\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u88ab\u8feb\u8655\u65bc\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u666f\u6cc1\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u548c\u4e2d\u4e0b\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u88e1\u53d7\u5230\u6700\u5927\u7684\u64e0\u58d3\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u9322\u90fd\u6d88\u8cbb\u6216\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5728\u5be6\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u53c3\u8207\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u6210\u9577\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u91d1\u878d\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6ce1\u6cab\u548c\u7d50\u69cb\u88e1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u500b\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u500b\u91d1\u878d\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u812b\u9264\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6559\u7267\u4eba\u54e1\u5982\u4f55\u5e6b\u52a9\u6703\u773e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u666f\u6cc1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u80fd\u5920\u5b89\u8eab\u7acb\u547d\u4e4b\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53c3\u3001\u5927\u904e\u5269\u6642\u4ee3<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e4b\u5f8c<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u59a8\u56de\u982d\u60f3\u60f3\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u751f\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u91d1\u878d\u812b\u9264\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u4f86\u6709\u81ea\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u63a8\u52d5\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u85c9\u7531\u5efa\u7acb\u898f\u5247\u4ee3\u66ff\u8239\u5805\u7832\u5229\u53bb\u6253\u958b\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u79d1\u6280\u5be6\u529b\u5f37\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u6191\u85c9\u8ac7\u5224\u548c\u898f\u5247\u9032\u5165\u5176\u4ed6\u5e02\u5834\uff1b\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u5148\u9032\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u8de8\u754c\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u65b0\u8208\u5e02\u5834\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d0f\u5bb6\u3002\u540c\u6642<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u5f8c\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u4e0b\u968e\u5c64\u8fc4\u4eca\u4ecd\u672a\u8d70\u51fa\u7d93\u6fdf\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u624d\u6703\u6709\u5ddd\u666e\u558a\u51fa\u201c<\/span>Make America Great Again<\/span>\u201d\uff08\u8b93\u7f8e\u570b\u518d\u6b21\u5049\u5927\uff09\u7684\u53e3\u865f\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u544a\u8a34\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0d\u597d\u8981\u602a\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u6436\u4e86\u6211\u5011\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5916\u570b\u79fb\u6c11\u6436\u8d70\u4e86\u6211\u5011\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff09\u5728\u570b\u5167\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7d30\u770b\u5168\u7403\u5931\u8861<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u7531\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\u2027\u827e\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\uff08<\/span>Daniel Alpert<\/span>\uff09\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u300a\u5927\u904e\u5269\u6642\u4ee3\uff1a\u5931\u63a7\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5f8c\uff0c\u6cbb\u597d\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7126\u616e\u7684\u6210\u9577\u89e3\u7b54\u300b<\/span>1<\/span><\/sup>\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u4f5c\u8005\u65bc\u66f8\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7576\u4ee3\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e16\u754c\u73fe\u5728\u8b8a\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u4e86\uff1f\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u4f9b\u7d66\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff01\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u51b7\u6230\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5168\u7403\u5316\u53ca\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u524d\u8607\u806f\u7d93\u6fdf\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u52de\u5de5\u3001\u751f\u7522\u529b\u53ca\u8cc7\u672c\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u4f9b\u7d66\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u65b0\u8208\u5e02\u5834\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u6241\u5e73\u4e16\u754c\u5c0d\u5df2\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\u9020\u6210\u7d93\u6fdf\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5168\u7403\u5931\u8861\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u827e\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\u4ee5<\/span>1995<\/span>\u5e74\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u5716\u8868<\/span>2<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>The Backdrops: The Global Macroeconomic Scene<\/span>\ufe5d<\/span>1995<\/span>\ufe5e\uff0c<\/span>73<\/span>\u9801\uff09\u548c<\/span>2006<\/span>\u5e74\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u5716\u8868<\/span>3<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>The Backdrops:
\nThe Global Macroeconomic Scene <\/span>\ufe5d<\/span>2006<\/span>\ufe5e\uff0c<\/span>74<\/span>\u9801\uff09\u5206\u5225\u4ee3\u8868\u5931\u8861\u73fe\u8c61\u51fa\u73fe\u524d\u548c\u51fa\u73fe\u5f8c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u73fe\u884c\u7684\u5931\u8861\u73fe\u8c61\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u5716\u8868<\/span>2<\/span>\u548c<\/span>3<\/span>\u4e4b\u5716\u5f62\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a\u65b9\u5f62\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u53e3\u6108\u591a\uff1b\u7bad\u982d\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u5f71\u97ff\u6108\u5927\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

1. 1995<\/span><\/b>\u5e74<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u662f\u5931\u8861\u73fe\u8c61\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u4e4b\u524d\u300d\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u904e\u53bb\u3002\u5716\u8868<\/span>2<\/span>\u7684\u53f3\u4e0a\u65b9\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53ca\u6b50\u76df\u570b\u5bb6\uff08\u5c6c\u65bc\u5df2\u767c\u5c55\u570b\u5bb6\uff09\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u6709<\/span>7.75<\/span>\u5104\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u4f54<\/span>21.19<\/span>\u5146\u7f8e\u5143\u7684<\/span>GDP<\/span>\uff1b\u5716\u8868<\/span>2<\/span>\u7684\u5de6\u4e0a\u65b9\u662f\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u76c8\u9918\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u51fa\u53e3\u570b\uff08\u5c6c\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u8f03\u843d\u5f8c\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\uff09\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u6709<\/span>16.39<\/span>\u5104\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u4f54<\/span>2.82<\/span>\u5146\u7f8e\u5143\u7684<\/span>GDP<\/span>\uff1b\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5979\u6709<\/span>1.25<\/span>\u5104\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u5979\u7684<\/span>GDP<\/span>\u662f<\/span>6.51<\/span>\u5146\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u9019\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6771\u897f\u7531\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5c0e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5716\u88682<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8aaa\u660e<\/span>3<\/span><\/sup>\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09<\/span>ELOWASEENS<\/span>\uff08\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u76c8\u9918\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u51fa\u53e3\u570b\uff09\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u3001\u6c99\u70cf\u5730\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u79d1\u5a01\u7279\u3001\u5357\u97d3\u3001\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u5361\u9054\u3001\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u3001\u59d4\u5167\u745e\u62c9\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09\u570b\u5bb6\u7fa4\u7d44\u7684\u8272\u584a\u5927\u5c0f\u4fc2\u4f9d\u76f8\u5c0d\u4eba\u53e3\u7e3d\u6578\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09\u300c<\/span>GDP<\/span>\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c<\/span>Current
\nAccount<\/span>\u300d\uff08\u7d93\u5e38\u5e33\uff09\u7684\u7bad\u982d\u5927\u5c0f\u4fc2\u4f9d\u5176\u76f8\u5c0d\u6578\u5b57\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2. 2006<\/span><\/b>\u5e74<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u827e\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\u5c07<\/span>2006<\/span>\u5e74\u8996\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5931\u8861\u73fe\u8c61\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff08\u898b\u5716\u8868<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5168\u7403\u5931\u8861\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u5168\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c<\/span>ELOWASEENS<\/span>\uff08\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u76c8\u9918\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u51fa\u53e3\u570b\uff09\u7684<\/span>GDP<\/span>\u91d1\u984d\u5df2\u589e\u52a0\u5169\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u9054\u5230<\/span>5<\/span>\u5146<\/span>9<\/span>\u5343\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6b50\u76df\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5408\u8a08<\/span>GDP<\/span>\u53ea\u6210\u9577\u4e86<\/span>18%<\/span>\u3002\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b50\u76df\u7684\u7d93\u5e38\u5e33\u8d64\u5b57\uff08\u8acb\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u81a8\u8abf\u6574\u5f8c\u3001\u7f8e\u5143\u8a08\u50f9\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5df2\u5f9e<\/span>1200<\/span>\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7206\u589e\u81f3<\/span>8130<\/span>\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u81a8\u8139\u4e86<\/span>566%<\/span>\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u6642<\/span>ELOWASEENS<\/span>\uff08\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u76c8\u9918\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u51fa\u53e3\u570b\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u5e38\u5e33\uff0c\u5f9e\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u4ecd\u6709<\/span>80<\/span>\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d64\u5b57\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u81f3<\/span>6180<\/span>\u5104\u7684\u76c8\u9918\u3002\u300d<\/span>2<\/span><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5927\u8e8d\u9032\u7684\u5168\u7403\u65b0\u8208\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u5411\u4e16\u754c\uff08\u5168\u7403\u7e3d\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\uff09\u8cfa\u9322\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u88e1\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5230\u4e86\u5225\u4eba\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u9322\u88ab\u5225\u4eba\u8cfa\u8d70\u4e86\u3002\u65b0\u8208\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u63a0\u596a\u4e86\u5df2\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u548c\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5df2\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u53d7\u5230\u626d\u66f2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5716\u88683<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8aaa\u660e<\/span>4<\/span><\/sup>\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09<\/span>ELOWASEENS<\/span>\uff08\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u76c8\u9918\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u51fa\u53e3\u570b\uff09\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u3001\u6c99\u70cf\u5730\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u79d1\u5a01\u7279\u3001\u5357\u97d3\u3001\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u5361\u9054\u3001\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u3001\u59d4\u5167\u745e\u62c9\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09\u570b\u5bb6\u7fa4\u7d44\u7684\u8272\u584a\u5927\u5c0f\u4fc2\u4f9d\u76f8\u5c0d\u4eba\u53e3\u7e3d\u6578\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09\u300c<\/span>GDP<\/span>\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c<\/span>Current
\nAccount<\/span>\u300d\uff08\u7d93\u5e38\u5e33\uff09\u7684\u7bad\u982d\u5927\u5c0f\u4fc2\u4f9d\u5176\u76f8\u5c0d\u6578\u5b57\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/span>4<\/span>\uff09\u5370\u5ea6\u53ca\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u7d93\u5e38\u5e33\u8d64\u5b57\u5206\u5225\u64f4\u5927\uff08\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7f8e\u5143\u8a08\u7b97\uff09\u81f3<\/span>520<\/span>\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff08<\/span>2010<\/span>\u5e74\uff09\u8207<\/span>530<\/span>\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff08<\/span>2011<\/span>\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5370\u5ea6\u8207\u5df4\u897f\u7684<\/span>GDP<\/span>\u4e5f\u540c\u6642\u4e00\u98db\u885d\u5929\uff0c\u5728<\/span>2011<\/span>\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u9054\u5230<\/span>1.86<\/span>\u5146\u7f8e\u5143\u8207<\/span>2.45<\/span>\u5146\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7f8e\u5143\u8a08\u7b97\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u820a\u7406\u8ad6\u8207\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u5c0d\u65b0\u5f62\u52e2\u6210\u6548\u6709\u9650<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5f8c\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982\u6e1b\u7a05\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u516c\u5171\u652f\u51fa\u3001\u8ca1\u653f\u6499\u7bc0\u7b49\uff09\u7686\u7121\u6cd5\u8655\u7406\u300c\u5927\u904e\u5269\u300d\u4e86\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u5404\u570b\u7d1b\u7d1b\u63a1\u53d6\u91cf\u5316\u5bec\u9b06\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u6975\u4f4e\u7684\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u7d66\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5411\u4e0b\u7af6\u8cb6\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u7d50\u679c\u537b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8cc7\u91d1\u300c\u5916\u6ea2\u300d\u6216\u300c\u6d41\u52d5\u300d\u5230\u4ed6\u570b\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u570b\u5167\u9577\u671f\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u51f1\u56e0\u65af\u7406\u8ad6\u89e3\u6c7a\u300c\u5927\u904e\u5269\u6642\u671f\u300d\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u548c\u5931\u696d\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u537b\u9020\u6210\u91d1\u878d\u90e8\u9580\u8207\u5be6\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\u812b\u9264\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8cc7\u7522\u7e41\u69ae\u5047\u8c61\uff1b\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u672c\u61c9\u70ba\u77ed\u671f\u3001\u904e\u6e21\u6027\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u672c\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u7d93\u904e\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u5834\u9032\u5165\u5be6\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\uff0c\u537b\u55ae\u55ae\u7368\u539a\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u4f7f<\/span>M<\/span>\u578b\u793e\u6703\u554f\u984c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u60e1\u5316\uff1b\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u5ec9\u50f9\u8cc7\u91d1\u8207\u5bec\u9b06\u4fe1\u8cb8\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u9020\u6210\u4fe1\u7528\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u518d\u7d93\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5f71\u97ff\u5168\u7403\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8086\u3001<\/span><\/b>20<\/span><\/b>\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6559\u8a13\u548c\u6c38\u4e0d\u653e\u68c4\u7684\u699c\u6a23<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc<\/span>20<\/span>\u4e16\u7d00\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u5de8\u5927\u8b8a\u52d5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7a76\u7adf\u61c9\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u5c0b\u6c42\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u6216\u627e\u5230\u81f4\u52dd\u95dc\u9375\uff1f\u5e95\u4e0b\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u6cf0\u570b\u4eba\u7a31\u300c\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u5148\u751f\u300d\u7684\u65af\u91cc\u74e6\uff08<\/span>Sirivat Voravetvuthikun<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u8d77\u5927\u843d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65af\u91cc\u74e6\u904e\u53bb\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u610f\u6c23\u98a8\u767c\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\uff0c\u6559\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u9078\u80a1\u8cfa\u9322\u3002\u5728<\/span>1997<\/span>\u5e74\u4e9e\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u4e00\u5915\u5d29\u8dcc\u3002\u65af\u91cc\u74e6\u88ab\u4eba\u5f9e<\/span>2<\/span>\u5104<\/span>8<\/span>\u5343\u842c\u81fa\u5e63\u7684\u8c6a\u5b85\u4e2d\u6383\u5730\u51fa\u9580\u3001\u6d41\u843d\u8857\u982d\u5f8c\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u4e86\u8ce3\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u992c\u53e3\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff08\u898b\u5716\u8868<\/span>4<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>76<\/span>\u9801\uff09\u3002\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728<\/span>2006<\/span>\u5e74\u812b\u96e2\u7834\u7522\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u5c08\u5fc3\u767c\u5c55\u300c\u65af\u91cc\u74e6\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u300d\u4e8b\u696d\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u8a31\u591a\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65af\u91cc\u74e6\u4ee5\u201c<\/span>Concentrate on the present and never give up<\/span>\u201d\uff08\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u7576\u4e0b\u6c38\u4e0d\u653e\u68c4\uff09\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u70ba\u300a<\/span>10<\/span>\u5143\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u5982\u4f55\u6230\u52dd\u9ea5\u7576\u52de\u300b<\/span>5<\/span><\/sup>\u4e00\u66f8\u5728\u81ea\u5e8f\u88e1\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u201c<\/span>My success is influenced by the King of Thailand’s
\nsufficiency-economy philosophy which stresses on self-reliance, sufficiency,
\nreal sector and complacent.<\/span>\u201d\uff08\u6211\u7684\u6210\u529f\u662f\u88ab\u6cf0\u570b\u570b\u738b\u8457\u91cd\u81ea\u529b\u66f4\u751f\u3001\u771f\u5be6\u6eff\u8db3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u81ea\u7d66\u81ea\u8db3\u7d93\u6fdf\u54f2\u5b78\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\uff09<\/span>6<\/span><\/sup><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5716\u88684<\/span>\u3000\u65af\u91cc\u74e6\u5148\u751f\u6d41\u843d\u8857\u982d\u8ce3\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f0d\u3001<\/span><\/b>21<\/span><\/b>\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u8056\u7d93\u5728\u555f\u793a\u9304\u4e5f\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u672b\u4e16\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u5fb5\u5146\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u91d1\u878d\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u812b\u9264\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u908a\u767c\u751f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c<\/span>\u6211\u807d\u898b\u5728\u56db\u6d3b\u7269\u4e2d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u8072\u97f3\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u4e00\u9322\u9280\u5b50\u8cb7\u4e00\u5347\u9ea5\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u9322\u9280\u5b50\u8cb7\u4e09\u5347\u5927\u9ea5\uff1b\u6cb9\u548c\u9152\u4e0d\u53ef\u7cdf\u8e4b\u3002\u300f\u300d<\/span>\uff08\u555f\u793a\u9304<\/span>6<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>6<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c<\/span>\u7260\u53c8\u53eb\u773e\u4eba\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u8ca7\u5bcc\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u3001\u70ba\u5974\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u53f3\u624b\u4e0a\u6216\u662f\u5728\u984d\u4e0a\u53d7\u4e00\u500b\u5370\u8a18\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u90a3\u53d7\u5370\u8a18\u3001\u6709\u4e86\u7378\u540d\u6216\u6709\u7378\u540d\u6578\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u505a\u8cb7\u8ce3\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6709\u667a\u6167\uff1a\u51e1\u6709\u8070\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b97\u8a08\u7378\u7684\u6578\u76ee\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u6578\u76ee\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6578\u76ee\u662f\u516d\u767e\u516d\u5341\u516d\u3002<\/span>\u300d\uff08\u555f\u793a\u9304<\/span>13<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>16-18<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7279\u5225\u662f\u555f\u793a\u9304<\/span>13<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>16<\/span>\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u7260\u53c8\u53eb\u773e\u4eba\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u8ca7\u5bcc\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u3001\u70ba\u5974\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u53f3\u624b\u4e0a\u6216\u662f\u5728\u984d\u4e0a\u53d7\u4e00\u500b\u5370\u8a18\u3002\u300d\u9019\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u4ee4\u4eba\u8b66\u9192\u7684\u7d93\u6587\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u61c9\u8a72\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u90fd\u6709\u807d\u8aaa\u904e\u5427\uff01\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u6709\u4eba\u5be6\u9a57\u5728\u8eab\u4e0a\u690d\u5165\u5fae\u6676\u7247\u6216\u901a\u8a0a\u6a5f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u63ee\u624b\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u958b\u9580\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u5370\u8868\u6a5f\u548c\u8cb7\u51b0\u6c99\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u6309\u5c31\u80fd\u8ddf\u5c0d\u65b9\u8b1b\u8a71\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4e0d\u50c5\u4ee4\u4eba\u548b\u820c\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u6182\u5fc3\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\u672a\u4f86\u5047\u5982\u6c92\u6709\u690d\u9019\u500b\u5fae\u6676\u7247\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u8a31\u591a\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u56f0\u96e3\u8a31\u591a\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u624b\u6a5f\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u652f\u4ed8\u5bf6\u300d\u4e86\uff08\u6216\u8a31\u9023\u5728\u9580\u53e3\u5403\u7897\u9eb5\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u9ede\u56f0\u96e3\uff09\u3002\u4eba\u985e\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u8f49\u578b\u88e1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4f5c\u70ba\u8070\u660e\u3001\u8a8d\u8b58\u795e\u7684\u5152\u5973\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u773c\u5149\u4f86\u770b\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u8d77\u8d77\u843d\u843d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u96a8\u6ce2\u9010\u6d41\u3002\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u6240\u8655\u8ca1\u52d9\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u696d\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u770b\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u3001\u770b<\/span>IRR<\/span>\uff08\u6295\u8cc7\u5831\u916c\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u7528\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u773c\u5149\u770b\u6240\u8655\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u8eab\u7acb\u547d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9678\u3001\u5e02\u5834\u7d93\u6fdf\u8499\u6069\u7684\u6839\u57fa<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5716\u88685<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5e02\u5834\u7d93\u6fdf\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u6709\u6cf0\u570b\u63a8\u52d5\u7684\u201c<\/span>sufficiency economy<\/span>\u201d\uff08\u5145\u5206\uff0f\u77e5\u8db3\u7d93\u6fdf\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5979\u5f8c\u4f86\u57f7\u884c\u201c<\/span>One Tampon One Product<\/span>\u201d\uff08\u5373\u300c\u4e00\u6751\u843d\u4e00\u7522\u54c1\u300d\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u5247\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u300c\u4e00\u9109\u4e00\u7279\u8272\u300d\uff09\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u5c55\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u85c9\u7531\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u672c\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u56de\u6b78\u672c\u9109\u672c\u571f\uff0c\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\u88e1\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u5275\u9020\u3002\u4e9e\u7576\u2027\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08<\/span>Adam Smith<\/span>\uff09\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u52de\u52d5\u5206\u5de5\u5c07\u80fd\u5927\u91cf\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u751f\u7522\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u7d93\u6fdf\u88e1\uff0c\u85c9\u8457\u751f\u7522\u6216\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u7528\u8cbf\u6613\uff08\u4e92\u901a\u6709\u7121\uff09\u589e\u52a0\u9644\u52a0\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\uff08\u5206\u914d\uff09\u4eba\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u798f\u7949\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b6b\u9707\u6559\u6388\u6240\u8457\u300a\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u502b\u7406\u57fa\u790e\u300b<\/span>7<\/span><\/sup>\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u300c\u81ea\u5e8f\u300d\u88e1\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u8ac7\u5230\u4e9e\u7576\u2027\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u8005\u5927\u81f4\u90fd\u719f\u6089\u4ed6\u7684\u79c1\u5229\u516c\u76ca\u8abf\u548c\u5b78\u8aaa\u3002\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5728\u300a\u570b\u5bcc\u8ad6\u300b\uff08<\/span>An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 1776<\/span>\uff09\u4e2d\u8aaa\uff1a\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u51a5\u51a5\u4e4b\u4e2d\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u4e00\u96bb\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u9054\u6210\u793e\u6703\u5168\u9ad4\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bd4\u84c4\u610f\u60f3\u9054\u6210\u516c\u76ca\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8f03\u5c11\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u8005\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5728\u300a\u9053\u5fb7\u60c5\u64cd\u8ad6\u300b\u4e2d\u6839\u64da\u4eba\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u5e78\u798f\u4e4b\u95dc\u5fc3\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e09\u7a2e\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u5373\u5be9\u614e\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff08<\/span>the virtue of prudence<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff08<\/span>the virtue of justice<\/span>\uff09\u8207\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff08<\/span>the virtue of beneficence<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u570b\u5bcc\u8ad6\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5be9\u614e\u8207\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u539f\u5247\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u552f\u6709\u5728\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u539f\u5247\u4e0b\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5229\u624d\u6703\u9054\u6210\u516c\u76ca\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e0d\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u525d\u596a\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u5275\u9020\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u6216\u300e\u52a0\u503c\u300f\uff08<\/span>added value<\/span>\uff09\u300d<\/span>8<\/span><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u860b\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u7372\u5229\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\uff08<\/span>gross margin<\/span>\uff09\u5927\u90fd\u8d85\u904e<\/span>30%<\/span>\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u65bc\u9ad8\u9054<\/span>40%<\/span>\u3002\u5979\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u6bdb\u5229\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u7d66\u5979\u7684\u88dd\u914d\u5de5\u5ee0<\/span>5<\/span>\u584a\u7f8e\u91d1\uff1f\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u561b\uff01\uff09\u4e00\u500b\u4f01\u696d\u8001\u95c6\u5982\u679c\u5177\u6709\u300c\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u300d\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u8cc7\uff08\u591a\u7d66\u5979\u7684\u88dd\u914d\u5de5\u5ee0<\/span>5<\/span>\u584a\u9322\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u798f\u7949\u5c31\u6703\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u8001\u95c6\u5c31\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u66f4\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c<\/span>\u4f60\u8981\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f60\u5fc3\uff0c\u52dd\u904e\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u679c\u6548\u662f\u7531\u5fc3\u767c\u51fa\u3002<\/span>\u300d<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\uff08\u7bb4\u8a00<\/span>4<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>23<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u300c\u6b63\u76f4\u8aa0\u4fe1\u300d\u8207\u300c\u5584\u826f\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u300d\uff08Fiduciary
\nResponsibility<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6211\u5011\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u5e02\u5834\u8b8a\u5316\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u5404\u9805\u91d1\u878d\u7522\u54c1\u4e0d\u65b7\u63a8\u9673\u51fa\u65b0\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7a76\u7adf\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65b7\uff08\u7522\u54c1\uff09\uff1f\u7522\u54c1\u5728\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u88ab\u63a8\u5c55\u3001\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u958b\u767c\u904e\u7a0b\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u6b63\u76f4\uff1f\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u798f\u7949\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u5b83\u662f\u63a0\u596a\u3001\u8caa\u5a6a\u7684\uff1f\u7336\u5982\u6b21\u8cb8\u98a8\u66b4\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c0e\u81f4\u6b21\u8cb8\u98a8\u66b4\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u85c9\u6253\u5305\u98a8\u96aa\u7372\u53d6\u66b4\u5229\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u5982\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u98a8\u96aa\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u55ce\uff1f\u5176\u5be6\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff01\u53ef\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u6c92\u95dc\u4fc2\uff01\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u6216\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u9808\u5177\u5099\u300c\u6b63\u76f4\u8aa0\u4fe1\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5584\u826f\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u300d\u539f\u5247\u3002\u795e\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u8981\u4f5c\u4e00\u500b\u5fe0\u5fc3\u800c\u826f\u5584\u7684\u597d\u7ba1\u5bb6\u3002\u5982\u540c\u90a3\u9818\u4e86\u4e94\u5343\u5169\u548c\u5169\u5343\u5169\u9280\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u5728\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0a\u6709\u5fe0\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u628a\u8a31\u591a\u4e8b\u6d3e\u4f60\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u300d\uff08\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f3<\/span>25<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>21<\/span>\uff09\u800c\u90a3\u9818\u4e00\u5343\u5169\u9280\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u53c8\u9913\u53c8\u61f6\u7684\u50d5\u4eba\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5728\u5916\u9762\u9ed1\u6697\u88e1\u54c0\u54ed\u5207\u9f52\uff08\u53c3\u8003\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f3<\/span>25<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>26<\/span>\u3001<\/span>30<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u5408\u7406Fair and Equitable<\/span>\u8207\u6177\u6168Generosity<\/span>\uff08CSR<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f3<\/span>20<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>13-16<\/span>\u300c\u8461\u8404\u5712\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u300d\u4e2d\uff0c\u8036\u7a4c\u4e5f\u6559\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u516c\u5e73\u5408\u7406\u300d\uff08<\/span>Fair and Equitable<\/span>\uff09\u8207\u300c\u6177\u6168\u300d\uff08<\/span>Generosity<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u8a31\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u8077\u54e1\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u90a3\u9ebc\u8a8d\u771f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u9694\u58c1\u90a3\u4eba\u537b\u559d\u8336\u3001\u770b\u5831\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ed6\u540c\u6211\u9818\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u85aa\u6c34\uff1f\u9019\u591a\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\uff01\u300d\u53ef\u662f\u8056\u7d93\u537b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8667\u8ca0\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u8207\u6211\u8b1b\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u9322\u9280\u5b50\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\uff08\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f3<\/span>20<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>13<\/span>\uff09\u65e2\u7136\u8207\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7d04\u5b9a\uff08\u4e00\u9322\u9280\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5c0d\u5225\u4eba\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u5c31\u7522\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u898b\u89e3\u4e86\u55ce\uff08\u7d05\u4e86\u773c\uff09\uff1f\u5bb6\u4e3b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u7684\u6771\u897f\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u53ef\u96a8\u6211\u7684\u610f\u601d\u7528\u55ce\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u4f5c\u597d\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u7d05\u4e86\u773c\u55ce\uff1f\uff08<\/span>Or are you envious because I am generous?<\/span>\uff09\uff08\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f3<\/span>20<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>15<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d50\u8a9e<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u6587\u672b\u63d0\u51fa\u5e7e\u9ede\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u671b\u5171\u52c9\u4e4b\u3002\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u7378\u5370\u8a18\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9808\u6709\u66ff\u4ee3\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u53c3\u8207\u90a3\u500b\u5145\u6eff\u8caa\u5a6a\u548c\u63a0\u596a\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u7576\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5d29\u89e3\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u66ff\u4ee3\u7d50\u69cb\u8b93\u4eba\u5b89\u8eab\u7acb\u547d\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u59cb\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7167\u9867\u8001\u4eba\uff1f\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7d71\u53bb\u5206\u4eab\u98df\u7269\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8981\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u59ca\u59b9\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5de5\u5546\u4f01\u696d\u754c\uff09\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u986f\u73fe\u795e\u570b\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u771f\u7684\u662f\u8a8d\u8b58\u795e\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5316\u4f01\u696d\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u53eb\u505a<\/span>Fidelity<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u662f\u5bcc\u9054\uff0c\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u662f\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5979\u80cc\u5f8c\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u662f\u5fe0\u5be6\u8aa0\u5be6\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u540d\u70ba<\/span>Prudential<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u8b6f\u70ba\u4fdd\u8aa0\uff0c\u5979\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u7bc0\u5236\uff1b\u9084\u6709\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u8cd3\u5dde\u5ff5\u66f8\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u9593\u8d85\u7d1a\u5e02\u5834\u53eb\u505a<\/span>Thrifty<\/span>\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u52e4\u5109\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u5e97\u540d\u90fd\u662f\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8208\u8d77\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u59ca\u59b9\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u4f01\u696d\uff09\u88e1\u9ad8\u8209\u9019\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4fbf\u53ef\u9010\u6b65\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u5206\u914d\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u5c31\u696d\u300d\u70ba\u5c08\u6ce8\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u6e96\u6703\u5728<\/span>2012<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708<\/span>12<\/span>\u65e5\u7684\u6703\u8b70\u88e1\u8072\u660e\uff0c\u70ba\u7b26\u5408\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08<\/span>FOMC<\/span>\uff09\u5c0b\u6c42\u4fc3\u9032\u6700\u5927\u5c31\u696d\u8207\u7269\u50f9\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e00\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u9996\u91cd\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u8207\u901a\u81a8\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u300c\u5c31\u696d\u300d\u662f\u798f\u7949\u5206\u914d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5920\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u6536\u5165\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u8a31\u591a\u56e0\u70ba\u8caa\u5a6a\u548c\u63a0\u596a\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u9707\u76ea\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u671f\u8a31\u4f5c\u70ba\u795e\u5152\u5973\u7684\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5f7c\u6b64\u6fc0\u52f5\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u6148\u60e0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u59ca\u59b9\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u906d\u9047\u5982\u524d\u8ff0\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u5148\u751f\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4ed6\u6709\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u5148\u751f\u7684\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u982d\u4f86\u904e\u3001\u6771\u5c71\u518d\u8d77\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u7684\u5e74\u7d00\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ca0\u64d4\u91cd\uff0c\u82e5\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u4f38\u51fa\u624b\u4f86\u4e92\u76f8\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u90a3\u4eba\u5c31\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\u60b2\u6158\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u3002\u611b\u4eba\u5982\u5df1\u662f\u8036\u7a4c\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u6700\u60b2\u6158\u7684\u666f\u6cc1\u88e1\uff0c\u300c\u6148\u60e0\u300d\u7d66\u4eba\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u300c\u6148\u60e0\u300d\u4e5f\u662f\u8b93\u4eba\u4e0d\u653e\u68c4\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u795d\u798f\u5927\u5bb6\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u6587\u70ba<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>11<\/span>\u6708<\/span>12<\/span>\u65e5\u300c\u79a7\u5e74\u8056\u7d93\u7d93\u6fdf\u502b\u7406\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u300d\u4e4b\u91cd\u9ede\u6458\u9304\uff0c\u90b1\u83ef\u82f1\u6574\u7406\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u91cb<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\u2027\u827e\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\uff08<\/span>Daniel Alpert<\/span>\uff09\u8457\uff0c\u9ec3\u66f8\u5100\u8b6f\uff0c\u300a\u5927\u904e\u5269\u6642\u4ee3\uff1a\u5931\u63a7\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5f8c\uff0c\u6cbb\u597d\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7126\u616e\u7684\u6210\u9577\u89e3\u7b54\u300b\uff08\u81fa\u5317\u5e02\uff0f\u5927\u5beb\u51fa\u7248\uff1a\u5927\u96c1\u6587\u5316\u767c\u884c\uff0c<\/span>2014<\/span>\uff09\u3002\uff08\u539f\u8457\u51fa\u7248\u65bc<\/span>2013<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9801<\/span>55<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9801<\/span>49<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9801<\/span>56<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u5433\u9326\u73e0\u8457\uff0c\u738b\u9f0e\u742a\u63a1\u8a2a\uff0c\u300a<\/span>10<\/span>\u5143\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u5982\u4f55\u6230\u52dd\u9ea5\u7576\u52de\u300b\uff08\u81fa\u5317\u7e23\u65b0\u5e97\u5e02\uff1a\u4e16\u8302\uff0c<\/span>2007<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9801<\/span>11-14<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u5b6b\u9707\u8457\uff0c\u300a\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u502b\u7406\u57fa\u790e\u300b\uff08\u81fa\u5317\u5e02\uff1a\u81fa\u7063\u5546\u52d9\uff0c<\/span>2006<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u3008\u81ea\u5e8f\u3009\uff0c\u9801<\/span>IX-X<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u96f7\u5029 \uff08\u4e2d\u83ef21\u4e16\u7d00\u667a\u5eab\u5354\u6703\u57f7\u884c\u9577\uff09 \u611f\u8b1d\u4e3b\u8fa6\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u9080\u7d04\uff01\u4eca\u65e5\u5c07\u4ee5\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8da8\u52e2\u8207\u6559\u6703\u8655\u5883\u300d\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u56de\u61c9\u6b64\u6b21\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u8b1b\u54e1\u4e4b\u6f14\u8b1b\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u89f8\u985e\u65c1\u901a\u3002 \u58f9\u3001\u9f4a\u5929\u5927\u8056\u62cd\u6848\u9a5a\u5947\u76842016\u5927\u9078 \u5148\u5f9e2016\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5927\u9078\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8ac7\u8d77\u3002 \u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u500b\u6c11\u8abf\u554f\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5206\u5206\u5408\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\uff1f\u300d\u670974 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-8","category-27"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1114"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2259,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114\/revisions\/2259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jubilee.economic-ethics.org\/ourjubilee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}